Legal options when facing deportation or removal?

If an immigrant is told he/she is being deported or removed from the U.S., does he/she have any rights? Can an immigrant get a deportation attorney to defend him/her?

Answers

An immigrant can request a “cancellation of removal” hearing to present evidence as to why he/she should not be removed from the United States. The Executive Office of Immigration Review (EOIR) will hold a hearing to determine whether an immigrant should be deported or if there is a compelling reason to cancel the deportation. An immigrant is NOT entitled to free legal representation if he cannot afford an attorney, as a U.S. citizen would. Even an immigrant faced with criminal charges will have to pay for legal representation or attend the hearing without a lawyer. Asylees present a greater dilemma for Immigration officials because deportation may mean sending a person back into circumstances which are extraordinarily dangerous. There is much debate in Congress about how to handle Asylees in removal hearings and judges must make decisions on a case by case basis.

Depending on the reason for the removal of the immigrant from the United States, the immigrant will not be allowed back into the United States for a number of years. Some crimes will make an immigrant inadmissible at any time in the future. Due to the serious consequences of deportation, competent legal representation is very important.

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This site does not provide legal advice and users of this site should not interpret any of the information presented here as legal advice. The information provided merely conveys general information related to commonly asked legal questions. We are not a law firm and the employees responding to questions are not acting as your legal attorney. You should ultimately consult with a Lawyer for your case.

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